There are six primary materials available that fall into two basic categories; styrenic and olefinic. More speciality materials are available and what follows below is a guideline. Please contact your local FFI representative for exact and specific information. Material Trade Name | Material Full Name/Discription | Relative Cost - Basic Function | styrene | | | EPS | Expanded Polystyrene | Low cost basic cushioning/blocking and bracing | | | | ArcelĀ® | Polystyrene/Polyethylene Co-Polymer | Medium cost and somewhat resilient (more than EPS) and very durable (tough) | | | | olefins | | | EPP | Expanded Polypropylene | Higher cost and very resilient - general purpose resilient material | EPE | Expanded Polyethylene | Higher cost and very resilient - soft and good shear strength too (very low wt. and high wt. applications) |
The relative costs are only intended to be a helpful predictive index. In fact, the higher cost resins don't always turn out to be that way... For example, if migrating into a higher cost resin avoids product damage or reduces the overall package size, the net cost of the pack could actually be less than that of a lower cost material. In the end, each product, it's fragility and logistics profile dictate material choice. It boils down to a cost/performance trade off. |